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| بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
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Past perfect We use the past perfect simple to talk about what happened before a point in the past. It looks back from a point in the past to further in the past.
- I hadn't known the bad news when I spoke to him.
- I checked with the supplier and they still hadn't received the contract.
- She had already told him before I got a chance to give him my version.
- The company has started the year well but was badly hit by the postal strike.
The past perfect simple is often used when we report what people had said/thought/believed.
- He told me they had already paid the bill.
- He said he believed that John had moved to Italy.
- I thought we had already decided on a name for this product.
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فعل الماضي التام يتكون من (had +past participle والجمله التاليه توضح دلك: After my father had bought vegetables,My mother ed it
When the teacher had explained the lesson, she made aquizz
2-نستخدم الماضي التام في الجمل الشرطيه النوع الثالث وخاصه جملة فعل الشرط(if) مثال:If I had studied hard,Iwould have passed the exam 3-By the time By the time I ate my lunch , I had cleaned my hands
By the time+sub +simple past , sub+Past perfect
4-reported speech في الكلام الغير مباشر عندما يكون الفعل ماضي بسيط او مضارع تام او ماضي تام مثال:1-I cleaned the window" She said that , She had cleaned the window. 2-They have cleaned the windows" They said that, they had cleaned the windows 3-They had cleaned the windows" They said that , they had cleaned the windowsـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــتدريبـــاتexercise 1 exercise 2 exercise 3 exercise 4 exercise 5 exercise 6 | |
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